Stage 0 · A1 découverte

Level A1

Nasal vowels

Recognise an/en, on and in/ain/ein in frequent words and avoid automatically pronouncing n as a separate consonant.

Duration: 25 minPrerequisites: voyelles-oralesValidation threshold: 80%

1. Objective

By the end, you will recognise three major nasal-vowel spellings in frequent words.

2. I discover

Read: sans, enfant, bon, monde, pain, matin. Find the letter groups that carry the nasal vowel.

3. I understand

In a nasal vowel, some air passes through the nose and the following n or m is usually not pronounced as a separate consonant. Start with three anchors: an/en in sans, on in bon, in/ain/ein in pain.

sansenfantbonmondepainmatinpleinimportant
Watch out

When n or m is followed by another vowel, nasalisation may disappear: bon/bonne. Start by learning the model words in this lesson.

4. Guided practice

5. Independent practice

6. I write / I speak

Produce three new examples that follow the rule exactly, then read them aloud.

7. Check my learning

8. What I remember

an/en: sans, enfant · on: bon, monde · in/ain/ein: matin, pain, plein. In these words the group is read as a nasal vowel.

Download worksheet (PDF)

9. Now I can…

  • I can recognise the feature in new words or phrases.
  • I can use it without copying the examples.