Stage 4 · A2+–B1

Level A2+–B1

The present participle — identify and understand

The present participle: progressive explanation, topic-specific examples, guided exercises and a corrected assessment.

Duration: 25 minPrerequisites: gerondif-produirePass mark: 80%

1. Objective

By the end, you will identify and explain “The present participle” in new examples.

2. Discover

Compare: travaillant; finissant; ayant; étant. Which clue helps you recognise participe présent?

3. Understand

To understand “The present participle”, start from the examples rather than an abstract definition. Identify the subject first, then the verb form, then what the sentence says about time or intention.

travaillantfinissantayantétantsachantfaisantExemple à observer : Mina attend pour le projet.
Watch out

Start with the subject and time reference. Only then choose the tense or verb form: word-for-word translation often leads to the wrong tense.

4. Guided practice

5. Independent practice

6. Write / speak

Say what you want to mean first, then express it with “The present participle”. Read it again as if you were receiving it.

7. Check your learning

8. Remember

For participe présent, identify the context first, then the form carrying the useful information. Always check your answer in a complete sentence.

Download worksheet (PDF)

9. Now I can…

  • I can recognise “The present participle” in a new example.
  • I can justify my choice and create an example.