Stage 1 · A1

Level A1

è, ai and ei

Recognise three frequent spellings of open /ɛ/ in common words: è, ai and ei.

Duration: 25 minPrerequisites: o-au-eauValidation threshold: 80%

1. Objective

By the end, you will recognise è, ai and ei in frequent words and read them accurately.

2. I discover

Compare “père, maison, neige”. Three different spellings can lead to a similar /ɛ/ sound.

3. I understand

In many words, è, ai and ei correspond to /ɛ/: père, faire, neige. It is not an absolute rule for every letter sequence, so learn the whole word with its pronunciation.

pèretrèsfairechaiseneigeseize
Watch out

Do not turn this into a universal spelling rule; the goal is to recognise frequent patterns in known words.

4. Guided practice

5. Independent practice

6. I write / I speak

Write two words with è, two with ai and two with ei, then read them aloud.

7. Check my learning

8. What I remember

In many words: è, ai, ei → a sound close to /ɛ/. Always learn the whole word.

Download worksheet (PDF)

9. Now I can…

  • I can spot è, ai and ei in a word.
  • I can read frequent words such as père, faire and neige.